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Input the data

Input data
Design frequency Number of turns Length of one turn
(in wavelengths)
MHz
Bending radius Conductor diameter Width/height ratio
mm mm

Results

Wavelength Compensated wavelength Bending correction
mm mm mm

Larger loop
Total length Vertical separator
mm mm
Total compensated length Compensated vertical separation
mm mm
Antenna height Internal diameter
H1=mm Di1=mm
Horizontal separator Compensated horiz. separation
D1= mm Dc1= mm

Smaller loop
Total length Vertical tube
mm mm
Compensated total length Compensated vertical tube
mm mm
Antenna height Internal diameter
H2=mm Di2=mm
Horizontal separator Compensated horiz. separator
D2=mm Dc2=mm

Generate a drilling template

To generate a drilling template in PDF form, please enter the following extra data:

Vertical support tube diameter: mm
Horizontal support tube diameter: mm

Legend

This calculator generates a lot of data! Take care in the use of the information in order not to make mistakes...

Here's a little explanation:

Design frequency
Evident?
Number of turns
What's the twist of the antenna? (normally 0.5 or 1 turns)
Length of one turn
A few variations of the antenna exist. Normally the circumference (length of the loop) is 1 wavelength, but 1.5 wavelength and 2 wavelength versions exist (and work).
Bending diameter
As it's impossible to bend the corner abruptly at 90 degrees, this value is needed for the calculations. It's measure from the bending center to the center of the tube.
Conductor diameter
External diameter of the tube or coax cable.
Diameter/height ratio
Most frequently this ratio is 0.44, but slightly lower values (0.3 to 0.4) give better horizon coverage.

Compensated wavelength
Wavelength, compensated according to the conductor diameter.
Bending correction
Correction value needed according to the bending diameter.
Compensated total length
Total length of the loop, compensated for the bending effect, and the fact that the loop must be slightly larger (or smaller).
Compensated vertical conductor
Length of the vertical conductor (without the 'bends').
Compensated horizontal separation
This is in fact the horizontal part without the 'bends', and corresponds to the horizontal pipe necessary to support the cable.
Antenna height
Height of the loop (twisted!).
Internal diameter
The diameter of the (imaginary) cylinder on which the loop would be wound.

(c) John Coppens ON6JC/LW3HAZ mail